The principle of Occam's Razor states that
A) in explaining natural phenomena, the simplest explanation consistent with the observations is to be preferred.
B) no scientific theory, no matter how well tested, can ever be proved absolutely true.
C) scientific explanations may invoke supernatural causes if no other causes are found.
D) while personal biases may influence individual scientists, the process of science itself can uncover these biases.
E) only a model that has survived repeated observational tests deserves to be called a scientific theory.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Occam's Razor is based on the idea of simplicity, and states that the simplest explanation is generally the best one. This principle is often used in scientific research to guide the development of theories and models. Choice B describes the concept of falsifiability, while choice C suggests the possibility of invoking supernatural causes, which is not generally accepted in scientific practice. Choice D describes the importance of objectivity in science, while choice E relates to the idea of testing and validation in scientific research.

The Principle of Occam's Razor States That