Which process determines whether or not an imitated or modeled act will be repeated?
A) attention
B) motor reproduction
C) replication
D) reinforcement

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The process that determines whether or not an imitated or modeled act will be repeated is reinforcement. Reinforcement can be positive (rewarding) or negative (removing something unpleasant), and it strengthens the association between the modeled act and the expected outcome. If reinforcement is present, the likelihood of the modeled act being repeated increases; if reinforcement is absent or the outcome is negative, the likelihood of the modeled act being repeated decreases. Attention, motor reproduction, and replication are all important components of observational learning, but reinforcement is the key determinant of whether or not the learned behavior is repeated.

Which Process Determines Whether or Not an Imitated or Modeled