The best argument that long-term memory and short-term memory are separate entities is that:
A) brain damage can leave one but not the other memory intact
B) recent events are remembered better than most past events
C) recalling past events requires retrieval cues but recalling recent events does not
D) the recency effect can be disrupted but the primacy effect cannot

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Brain damage can selectively affect either long-term or short-term memory, indicating that they are separate entities. This argues against the idea that they are simply different phases of the same memory system. The other options do not provide as strong of evidence for the separation of long-term and short-term memory.

The Best Argument That Long-Term Memory and Short-Term Memory Are