When an animal hears a new sound or sees a novel object in the distance,its first reaction will be a(n):
A) orienting response
B) fight-or-flight response
C) defensive reaction
D) appetitive reaction

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

An orienting response is a natural reaction to a new or unexpected stimulus. It involves the animal briefly pausing to attend to the stimulus and gather more information about it. This is a common first response seen in animals when exposed to something new or unfamiliar. B and C are more likely to occur if the animal perceives the stimulus as a threat, while D is more related to the animal's motivation to approach and interact with a stimulus that it perceives as positive or rewarding.

When an Animal Hears a New Sound or Sees a Novel