A sociologist expressing which of the following theories would have been most likely to have written this quote: "It is only when a system of cultural values extols [praises, encourages] . . . certain common success goals for the population at large while the social structure rigorously restricts or completely closes access to approved modes of reaching these goals for a considerable part of that same population, that deviant behavior ensues on a large scale."
A) differential association theory
B) social control theory
C) anomie/strain theory
D) routine activities theory
E) social disorganization theory

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

This quote is a reference to the concept of strain in anomie/strain theory, which argues that individuals may turn to deviant behavior when they experience a disconnect between the culturally prescribed goals of society and their ability to achieve those goals through legitimate means. The reference to a "system of cultural values" and "social structure" restricting access to approved means of achieving success aligns with this theory.

A Sociologist Expressing Which of the Following Theories Would Have