A moral argument by analogy argues that because one action is relevantly similar to another action and the other action has a particular moral property (e.g., moral permissibility or moral wrongness), the first action also has that same moral property.

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A moral argument by analogy does indeed compare two actions based on their relevant similarities, arguing that if one action is considered morally permissible or wrong, then the other action, being similar in relevant aspects, should also be considered as having the same moral property. This type of argument relies on the principle that similar cases should be treated similarly in moral reasoning.

A Moral Argument by Analogy Argues That Because One Action