With Regard to Criminological Theories, Which of the Following Statements

With regard to criminological theories, which of the following statements is false?

A) Criminological theories focus on explaining a variety of phenomena, including crime rates, criminal behavior, and chronic offending.
B) Criminological theories have their own internal histories that are important to understand.
C) Criminological theories are never influenced by external factors such as historical events or political dynamics.
D) None of the above.
E) All of the above.