Contingency factors
A) represent only the external environment.
B) are centralization and personnel ratios.
C) represent only the organization characteristics.
D) include size and environment.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Contingency factors include both the internal characteristics of an organization (such as size, structure, technology, and resources) and the external environment (including market conditions, competition, and legal/regulatory factors). Centralization and personnel ratios are examples of internal organizational characteristics and do not represent all contingency factors. Therefore, option A and B are incorrect.

Contingency Factors