If an athlete is looking to improve his performance, it makes the most sense to make the reference group consist of__________ .
A) inferior athletes
B) vastly superior athletes
C) somewhat superior athletes
D) currently equivalent athletes

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Making the reference group slightly superior to the athlete provides a challenge to strive for improvement, but not so much of a challenge that it becomes discouraging or unattainable. This creates a motivation for the athlete to work harder and improve their skills. Choosing vastly superior athletes may lead to feelings of inadequacy and choosing inferior athletes may not provide enough of a challenge for improvement. Choosing currently equivalent athletes may not create a strong enough drive to surpass them.

If an Athlete Is Looking to Improve His Performance, It