Solved

Match the Following Organisms to the Description with Which They

Question 65

Matching

Match the following organisms to the description with which they best correspond .

Premises:
transferring normal or modified genes into the cells of a person with a genetic disorder
a DNA molecule that can accept foreign DNA and be replicated inside a host cell
r esearchers studied these transgenic animals resulting in much of our current understanding of how diabetes works in humans
method of determining the order of nucleotides in a DNA molecule
making changes in an individual's genome
one-nucleotide DNA sequence variation carried by a measurable percentage of a population.
the philosophy of deliberately improving the genetic qualities of the human race
fragment of DNA or RNA labeled with a tracer and can hybridize with a nucleotide sequence of interest
method that rapidly generates many copies of a specific DNA fragment
a transgenic plant that has been engineered to make β-carotene, an orange photosynthetic pigment that is remodeled by cells of the small intestine into vitamin A, making it more nutritious to humans
technique of separating DNA fragments of different sizes
t ransgenic animals that produce proteins used to treat human conditions, such as cystic fibrosis, heart attacks, blood clotting disorders, and nerve gas exposure
g enes can be introduced into plant cells using this bacteria
an organism's complete set of genetic material
j oins the base-paired DNA fragments to produce molecules of recombinant DNA.
s light modifications of this bacteria's genes have yielded fast-acting and slow-release forms of human insulin
an individual's unique array of short tandem repeats
Responses:
DNA ligase
goats
eugenics
genome
genetic engineering
E. coli
rice
A. tumefaciens
polymerase chain reaction
DNA sequencing
cloning vector
probe
single-nucleotide polymorphism
mice
DNA profile
gene therapy
electrophoresis

Correct Answer:

transferring normal or modified genes into the cells of a person with a genetic disorder
a DNA molecule that can accept foreign DNA and be replicated inside a host cell
r esearchers studied these transgenic animals resulting in much of our current understanding of how diabetes works in humans
method of determining the order of nucleotides in a DNA molecule
making changes in an individual's genome
one-nucleotide DNA sequence variation carried by a measurable percentage of a population.
the philosophy of deliberately improving the genetic qualities of the human race
fragment of DNA or RNA labeled with a tracer and can hybridize with a nucleotide sequence of interest
method that rapidly generates many copies of a specific DNA fragment
a transgenic plant that has been engineered to make β-carotene, an orange photosynthetic pigment that is remodeled by cells of the small intestine into vitamin A, making it more nutritious to humans
technique of separating DNA fragments of different sizes
t ransgenic animals that produce proteins used to treat human conditions, such as cystic fibrosis, heart attacks, blood clotting disorders, and nerve gas exposure
g enes can be introduced into plant cells using this bacteria
an organism's complete set of genetic material
j oins the base-paired DNA fragments to produce molecules of recombinant DNA.
s light modifications of this bacteria's genes have yielded fast-acting and slow-release forms of human insulin
an individual's unique array of short tandem repeats
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