The myth of Maitreya played a significant role in the history of fourteenth-century China because
A) the Confucian establishment used the myth to retain power for itself.
B) the peasants believed that Maitreya would rescue them from plagues.
C) the peasants believed that Maitreya would give his followers power over their oppressors.
D) Maitreya was the new god of the Ming dynasty.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The myth of Maitreya, who is considered a future Buddha in many Buddhist traditions, was significant in fourteenth-century China because it inspired hope among the peasants. They believed that Maitreya would empower them to overcome their oppressors, which reflects the socio-religious context of the time where such beliefs could mobilize or console oppressed populations.

The Myth of Maitreya Played a Significant Role in the History