External validity is defined as the degree to which
A) there can be reasonable certainty that the independent variables in an experiment caused the observed effects on the dependent variables.
B) there can be reasonable confidence that the same results would be obtained for other people and in other situations.
C) participants were assigned to the various conditions on the basis of representative criteria.
D) the experimental situation engages participants and leads them to behave naturally and spontaneously.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

External validity refers to the extent to which the results of a study can be generalized to other situations and to other people. Thus, it involves the degree of confidence that the same results would be obtained in different settings and with different participants.

External Validity Is Defined as the Degree to Which