Assumptions made by Theory X leaders include which of the following?
A)Time-and-motion studies and job specialization increase productivity.
B)People are industrious, creative, and rewarded by challenging work.
C)Workers must be given some degree of freedom and responsibility in completing their work.
D)All of these statements describe Theory X leadership.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Theory X leaders assume that employees are inherently lazy and will avoid work if they can, which is why they believe in strict supervision, control, and external rewards and punishments to motivate workers. Time-and-motion studies and job specialization are tools to increase efficiency and productivity under this assumption. Choices B and C are more aligned with Theory Y, which assumes that people are industrious, creative, and motivated by challenging work.

Assumptions Made by Theory X Leaders Include Which of the Following