What did the encyclical Rerum novarum affirm for the Catholic Church?
A)The need for an armed guard for the Catholic Church.
B)That Catholics and socialists had essentially the same belief pattern.
C)The ideals of social justice and opposition to atheistic socialism.
D)That the priests were infallible and should be followed without fail.
E)That labor unions would solve the problems of modern societies.

Question

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Rerum novarum, issued by Pope Leo XIII in 1891, is considered a foundational text of modern Catholic social teaching. It affirmed the Church's support for the rights of workers to form unions, the need for social justice, and explicitly criticized atheistic socialism, positioning the Church as a mediator between labor and capital while advocating for the protection of the poor and the moral obligations of the wealthy.

What Did the Encyclical Rerum Novarum Affirm for the Catholic