Which of the following statements best illustrates the fallacy of composition?
A) the error of omitting relevant variables from an economic model
B) the error of confusing normative economics with positive economics
C) the error of generalizing from the individual to the whole
D) the error of confusing correlation with causation

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The fallacy of composition occurs when an individual assumes that something that is true for one part of a system must be true for the whole system. Choice C best illustrates this fallacy as it involves generalizing from the individual to the whole. For example, just because a single student benefits from studying longer hours, it does not mean that all students benefit from it.

Which of the Following Statements Best Illustrates the Fallacy of Composition