"I think I'm afraid; therefore, I am afraid." Which theory of emotion is characterized by this statement?
A) the James-Lange theory
B) activation theory
C) cognitive arousal theory (two-factor theory)
D) the Cannon-Bard theory

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The statement "I think I'm afraid; therefore, I am afraid" aligns with the cognitive arousal theory (also known as the two-factor theory) proposed by Schachter and Singer. This theory suggests that emotion is based on two factors: physiological arousal and cognitive labeling of that arousal. According to this theory, an individual first experiences physiological arousal and then finds a suitable explanation for it, which leads to the identification of the emotion. The statement reflects the process of recognizing the physiological state (fear in this case) through cognitive appraisal.

"I Think I'm Afraid; Therefore, I Am Afraid