Modern liberalism is a product of elite response to the economic depression in the United States and the rising threats of fascism and communism abroad.

Question

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Modern liberalism emerged in response to the Great Depression and the threats posed by extremist ideologies like fascism and communism. The New Deal policies implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1930s exemplify this approach to governance, with a focus on government intervention in the economy to address social and economic inequality. Liberalism in this sense is rooted in the belief in the effectiveness of collective action and the role of government in ensuring social welfare.

Modern Liberalism Is a Product of Elite Response to the Economic