Which one of the following statements is most closely associated with differential association theory?
A)It is impossible for any society to be entirely free of deviance.
B)Behaviour that is unthinkable in an individual who is acting on his or her own may be executed without hesitation when carried out under orders.
C)When people become criminals, they do so because of contacts with criminal patterns and because of isolation from anti-criminal influences.
D)Deviance is a consequence not of a particular behaviour but of the application of rules and sanctions.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Differential association theory, developed by Edwin Sutherland, suggests that individuals learn deviant behaviour through their interactions with others who engage in similar behaviour. This theory emphasizes the importance of socialization and the influence of peers, family, and community in shaping individuals' perceptions of acceptable and unacceptable behaviour. Choice C directly reflects this theory, highlighting the role of contacts with criminal patterns and isolation from anti-criminal influences in the development of criminal behaviour.

Which One of the Following Statements Is Most Closely Associated