Middle managers often experience
A)pruning.
B)downsizing.
C)a ceiling effect.
D)rechanneling.
E)all of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Middle managers are often faced with a number of challenges in their roles, including pruning or the elimination of positions, downsizing or reduction in workforce, and hitting a ceiling effect where they may not be able to advance further in their current organization. Additionally, middle managers may also be rechanneled to other roles or responsibilities within the company. Therefore, all of the above options are common experiences for middle managers.

Middle Managers Often Experience