Defense mechanisms are:
A) realistic strategies used by the superego to protect itself.
B) unrealistic strategies used by the id to gain pleasure.
C) unrealistic strategies used by the ego to deal with tension.
D) realistic strategies used by the ego to gain pleasure.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Defense mechanisms are strategies used by the ego to deal with tension and protect oneself from anxiety, guilt, or other negative feelings. However, these strategies are often unrealistic and may involve distorting reality or denying uncomfortable thoughts or emotions. The superego is not directly involved in defense mechanisms, while the id seeks immediate pleasure without regard for consequences, so neither A nor B are accurate descriptions. D is also incorrect because defense mechanisms are not typically used to gain pleasure, but rather to cope with stressful or challenging situations.

Defense Mechanisms Are