According to Janis, which of the following would be the least likely to reduce or prevent the possibility of groupthink?
A)Regularly encourage critical thinking
B)Create groups that are low to moderate in cohesion
C)Create sub-groups to see if they independently reach the same conclusions
D)Bring in outsiders to offer their opinions

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Creating groups that are low to moderate in cohesion does not directly address the prevention of groupthink. Groupthink is more likely to occur in highly cohesive groups where the desire for unanimity overrides the motivation to appraise alternative courses of action. Encouraging critical thinking, creating sub-groups, and bringing in outsiders are all strategies aimed at introducing diverse viewpoints and critical evaluation, which can help prevent the uniformity of thought that characterizes groupthink. Reducing cohesion might not necessarily encourage the critical evaluation of ideas or the consideration of alternative viewpoints, which are key to preventing groupthink.

According to Janis, Which of the Following Would Be the Least