An IV infusion of mannitol (a hypertonic sugar solution) is used to decrease intracranial pressure in a head-injured patient because the mannitol
A) provides calories for the healing of the injured brain.
B) is absorbed by the injured brain cells and pulls water into the brain cells from the tissue fluid.
C) pulls water out of the interstitium of the brain into the capillaries, thereby relieving edema.
D) "clumps" the plasma proteins together, thereby severely diminishing plasma oncotic pressure.
Correct Answer:
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Q3: A sphygmomanometer measures
A)blood flow.
B)hematocrit.
C)blood pressure.
D)oxygen saturation.
Q4: Blood pressure is lowest in the
A)inferior vena
Q11: If a child with nephrotic syndrome loses
Q17: Blood flow is slowest in the
A)aorta.
B)capillaries.
C)venules.
D)arterioles.
Q20: If capillary hydrostatic pressure (CHP)exceeds plasma oncotic
Q22: Capillary hydrostatic pressure is a reflection of
A)
Q23: Which of the following drugs is most
Q25: If the lymphatic vessels are blocked or
Q26: With which phrase is afterload most associated?
A)
Q33: Edema is least likely to occur in
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