The "dramaturgical approach" to understanding socialization and the development of the self utilizes the view of life as a stage on which people interact, with most people playing the role of audience and a few select people being the actors.

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The dramaturgical approach, proposed by Erving Goffman, suggests that all individuals are actors on the societal stage, playing roles in front of others, not just a select few, with every interaction seen as a performance.

The "Dramaturgical Approach" to Understanding Socialization and the Development of the Self