Which of the following statements about cultural variation in self-enhancement motivations is FALSE?
A) Research has found cultural differences in the percentage of people who report having high self-esteem.
B) Research has found cultural differences in the percentage of success versus failure memories that people recall.
C) Research has found evidence for cultural differences in self-enhancement among both children and adults.
D) Research has found that some collectivistic cultures display levels of self-enhancement comparable to those found in individualistic cultures.
E) Research has found evidence for cultural similarities in the degree to which people enhance the qualities of their relationship partners and groups.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Research on cultural variation in self-enhancement motivations has indeed found differences in how individuals from various cultures view themselves, recall success or failure, and the extent to which self-enhancement is present across different age groups. However, the statement that research has found evidence for cultural similarities in the degree to which people enhance the qualities of their relationship partners and groups is false. This is because cultural differences significantly influence how individuals perceive and enhance their social relationships and group affiliations, with individualistic cultures often emphasizing personal achievements and collectivistic cultures focusing more on group harmony and collective success.

Which of the Following Statements About Cultural Variation in Self-Enhancement