Which of the following steps would be the most difficult for a researcher when trying to prove a causal relationship?
A)identifying variables that produce a spurious effect
B)defining the causal mechanism that creates an effect
C)finding empirical data surrounding their chosen variables
D)using statistical analysis to determine if the relationship is spurious

Question

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The Answer of Which of the following steps would be the most difficult for a researcher when trying to prove a causal relationship?
A)identifying variables that produce a spurious effect
B)defining the causal mechanism that creates an effect
C)finding empirical data surrounding their chosen variables
D)using statistical analysis to determine if the relationship is spurious

Which of the Following Steps Would Be the Most Difficult