Self-esteem is more often threatened when a person receives help from someone who is similar to them rather than dissimilar.

Question

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According to social comparison theory, people tend to compare themselves to those who are similar to them in order to evaluate their own abilities and self-worth. Therefore, if someone similar to them offers help or performs better, it can lead to a threat to their self-esteem. On the other hand, if someone dissimilar offers help, it may not impact their self-esteem as much because the comparison is not as relevant.

Self-Esteem Is More Often Threatened When a Person Receives Help