Which paired variables might indicate a correlation but NOT causation?
A) advertising expenditures and sales
B) snowfall amounts and stock market performance
C) age and health care expenditures
D) grade point average and future income

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

There is likely no causal relationship between snowfall amounts and stock market performance, as they are likely unrelated factors. The other options may have a more direct causal relationship, such as advertising expenditures influencing sales or age affecting healthcare expenses. Grade point average may also have some predictive power for future income, though there may be confounding variables at play.

Which Paired Variables Might Indicate a Correlation but NOT Causation