Which finding is NOT consistent with social identity theory?
A) Girls are more likely to engage in masculine-stereotyped behavior than boys are to engage in feminine-stereotyped behavior.
B) Gender-typing pressures are more rigid for girls than for boys.
C) Masculine-stereotyped characteristics are valued more highly than are feminine-stereotyped characteristics.
D) Boys are more likely than are girls to maintain group boundaries.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Social Identity Theory suggests that individuals strive to improve their self-image by enhancing their group's status, with a preference for their in-group over out-groups. This theory does not imply that gender-typing pressures are more rigid for one gender over the other; instead, it focuses on the importance of group identification and intergroup dynamics. Choices A, C, and D can be seen as consistent with the theory through the lens of in-group favoritism and out-group discrimination, where individuals may adhere to or value certain behaviors or characteristics to maintain or enhance their group's status. However, stating that gender-typing pressures are more rigid for girls than for boys does not directly relate to the core principles of social identity theory, which are more about group dynamics than the rigidity of gender roles.

Which Finding Is NOT Consistent with Social Identity Theory