Kohlberg's theory of gender-role development proposes that which factor is the basis for the development of gender knowledge?
A) children's intrinsic motivation to learn about gender
B) general cognitive development
C) parents' explicit instruction
D) peer socialization

Question

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Kohlberg's theory of gender-role development proposes that general cognitive development is the basis for the development of gender knowledge. According to Kohlberg, children actively construct their gender identities through their understanding and interpretation of their social experiences, which is influenced by their cognitive development. The theory emphasizes that children's gender understanding progresses in a hierarchical manner, with early gender knowledge based on basic perceptual and physical differences and later gender knowledge based on more abstract concepts such as gender roles and stereotypes. While parents and peers can influence a child's gender development, Kohlberg's theory proposes that the child's own cognitive development is the primary factor in shaping their gender understanding.

Kohlberg's Theory of Gender-Role Development Proposes That Which Factor Is