The time of flight (TOF) technique is routinely used to distinguish between different particle species in a particle detector. Calculate the difference in time interval required for a proton (mass 938 MeV/c2) and a muon (mass 106 MeV/c2) to travel 2.5 m, assuming each particle has a momentum of 255 MeV/c.
A) 8.3 ns
B) 15 ns
C) 23 ns
D) 27 ns
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