Cognition, or thinking, refers to
A) processing a mental expression of a problem or situation.
B) the capacity to act purposefully.
C) the ability to adapt to one's surroundings.
D) a deeper comprehension of the nature of the problem.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Cognition involves mental processes such as perception, attention, memory, language, and problem-solving. Processing a mental expression of a problem or situation is a key aspect of cognition.

Answer: D 
 While all the options may be important factors related to cognition, a deeper comprehension of the nature of the problem is a key element in problem-solving, decision-making and critical thinking, and therefore a critical aspect of cognition.

Cognition, or Thinking, Refers to