The stimuli below are seen as one group of circles and one group of squares due to the organizational principle of

A) continuity.
B) closure.
C) similarity.
D) nearness.

Question

The stimuli below are seen as one group of circles and one group of squares due to the organizational principle of

A) continuity. 
B) closure. 
C) similarity. 
D) nearness.

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The circles and squares are perceived as separate groups due to the similarity principle, which states that objects that are similar in appearance are often perceived as part of the same group. The circles share a similar shape and color, while the squares share a different shape and color, leading to the perception of two separate groups. The continuity principle would not apply here as there are no continuous lines or shapes, the closure principle would not apply as there are no incomplete shapes, and the nearness principle would not apply as the stimuli are physically separated.

The Stimuli Below Are Seen as One Group of Circles