A nurse is assessing a child after an open reduction of a fractured femur. Which signs indicate that compartment syndrome could be occurring?
A)Pink, warm extremity
B)Dorsalis pedis pulse present
C)Prolonged capillary refill time
D)Pain not relieved by pain medication
E)Paresthesia of the leg

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Compartment syndrome is a serious condition that occurs when there's increased pressure within the muscles, potentially leading to muscle and nerve damage as well as problems with blood flow. Signs of compartment syndrome include prolonged capillary refill time (indicating poor blood flow), pain that is not relieved by medication (due to the pressure and lack of adequate blood supply to the affected tissues), and paresthesia of the leg (a sensation of tingling, tickling, prickling, pricking, or burning of a person's skin with no apparent long-term physical effect, indicating nerve involvement).

A Nurse Is Assessing a Child After an Open Reduction