Which of the following statements is true about instrumental conditioning?
A) It is sometimes referred to as Pavlovian conditioning.
B) It is active, whereas classical conditioning is passive.
C) It is passive, whereas classical conditioning is active.
D) The events that define it do not begin with a behavior.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Instrumental conditioning, also known as operant conditioning, involves an active process where the behavior is followed by a consequence (reward or punishment), which then affects the likelihood of the behavior occurring again. This contrasts with classical conditioning, which is considered passive because it involves associating two stimuli together without the organism's active behavior leading to a consequence.

Which of the Following Statements Is True About Instrumental Conditioning