Which one of the following issues reflects a fundamental difference between Piaget's and Vygotsky's theories of cognitive development?
A) Whether challenging tasks promote cognitive development
B) Whether social interactions are important for cognitive development
C) How much children depend on adult guidance to make cognitive gains
D) Whether or not children construct their own understandings of the world

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Piaget's theory emphasizes children's independent exploration and self-discovery in learning, suggesting that cognitive development is largely an individual process. In contrast, Vygotsky's theory highlights the crucial role of social interaction and guidance from adults or more knowledgeable others in cognitive development, indicating a fundamental difference in how they view the dependence on adult guidance for cognitive gains.

Which One of the Following Issues Reflects a Fundamental Difference