Cartographic Modeling Is

Cartographic modeling is:

A) A cloud-based set of ArcGIS Online tools used for map animation and map overlay
B) A set of multiple workflows, each dedicated to predicting or explaining a process or variable
C) Creating a set of interactive digital maps to show the change over time of a phenomenon in an area
D) The concept of taking a layer, applying a process or action to it, and creating a new layer as an output