Use the following information to answer the question.
Nitrogenase, the enzyme that catalyzes nitrogen fixation, is inhibited whenever free oxygen (O₂) reaches a critical concentration. Consequently, nitrogen fixation cannot occur in cells wherein photosynthesis produces free O₂. Consider the colonial aquatic cyanobacterium, Anabaena, whose heterocysts are described as having "...a thickened cell wall that restricts entry of O₂ produced by neighboring cells. Intercellular connections allow heterocysts to transport fixed nitrogen to neighboring cells in exchange for carbohydrates."
Given that the enzymes that catalyze nitrogen fixation are inhibited by oxygen, what mechanism might nitrogen-fixing prokaryotes use to protect these enzymes from oxygen?
A) couple the nitrogen fixation enzymes with photosystem II (the photosystem that splits water)
B) package the nitrogen fixation enzymes in membranes that are impermeable to all gases
C) live only in anaerobic environments
D) package the nitrogen fixation enzymes in membranes that are impermeable to nitrogen gas (N₂) .
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q18: Termites eat wood, but many do not
Q19: Use the information in the following paragraph
Q20: The following table depicts characteristics of five
Q21: The following question refers to the figure.
In
Q22: In a hypothetical situation, the genes for
Q24: The following question refers to the figure.
In
Q25: Use the following information and figure to
Q26: Use the following information and figure to
Q27: Which of the following is least associated
Q28: Use the following information and graph to
Unlock this Answer For Free Now!
View this answer and more for free by performing one of the following actions
Scan the QR code to install the App and get 2 free unlocks
Unlock quizzes for free by uploading documents