Which of the following statements correctly describes one of the main differences between embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells?
A) Embryonic stem cells only differentiate into only eggs and sperm, and adult stem cells differentiate into any type of cell.
B) Embryonic stem cells can give rise to all cell types in the organism, and adult stem cells cannot.
C) Embryonic stem cells can continue to reproduce for an indefinite period, and adult stem cells cannot.
D) One aim of using embryonic stem cells is to provide cells for repair of diseased tissue.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The main difference between embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells is that embryonic stem cells have the potential to differentiate into all cell types in the organism, while adult stem cells are limited to differentiating into a specific set of cell types. Option A is incorrect because embryonic stem cells can differentiate into any type of cell, not just eggs and sperm. Option C is incorrect because both embryonic and adult stem cells have the potential to reproduce for some time, but embryonic stem cells have a much greater capacity for self-renewal. Option D is incorrect because while using embryonic stem cells for tissue repair is one application being researched, it is not the only aim.

Which of the Following Statements Correctly Describes One of the Main