Faking responses in order to influence test results is MOST difficult on ________ constructed tests.
A) factor analytically
B) empirically
C) rationally
D) nomothetically

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Empirically constructed tests, such as those that rely on criterion groups to determine item inclusion, make it difficult for individuals to fake responses because the items are selected based on their ability to differentiate between groups (e.g., those with and without a particular trait or disorder) rather than on face value or content that might be more obviously related to the construct being measured. This makes it harder for test-takers to manipulate their responses to influence the test results.

Faking Responses in Order to Influence Test Results Is MOST