Which of these statements MOST closely expresses the principle of "Occam's razor" as it applies to theoretical explanations of physical phenomena?
A) The theory with the longest history is the most likely explanation.
B) The theory requiring the least number of unproven assumptions is the most likely explanation.
C) The newest theory is most likely to be the correct one.
D) The theory requiring the largest number of assumptions is the most likely explanation.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Occam's razor is a principle that suggests the simplest explanation, meaning the one that requires the fewest assumptions, is usually the correct one. This principle is often applied in scientific theories and problem-solving to eliminate unnecessary complexities.

Which of These Statements MOST Closely Expresses the Principle of "Occam's