________ threats to internal validity can result from repeated administrations of the same survey,when the survey is given once before the treatment and once again after the treatment.
A)Interaction
B)Testing
C)Instrumentation
D)Historical
E)Researcher bias

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Repeated administrations of the same survey can result in testing threats to internal validity, where participants become more familiar with the survey questions and respond differently simply because they have taken the survey before. This can be a significant issue when looking at the impact of a treatment or intervention.

________ Threats to Internal Validity Can Result from Repeated Administrations