How does a scientist make assumptions?
A) A scientist chooses the assumptions that best prove a desired result.
B) A scientist chooses the assumptions randomly so as not to appear biased.
C) A scientist chooses the assumptions that would be most widely accepted.
D) A scientist chooses the assumptions that best capture the essential features of the problem.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A scientist makes assumptions based on what they believe will capture the most essential features of the problem. This involves carefully considering the available evidence, prior knowledge, and potential biases or limitations. The goal is to create a set of assumptions that provide a solid foundation for further investigation and analysis. Choosing assumptions that best prove a desired result or that are most widely accepted would be unethical and could lead to false conclusions. Choosing assumptions randomly would not be a systematic or rigorous approach to scientific inquiry.

How Does a Scientist Make Assumptions