If we approach a setting with a theory we want to test,we are employing
A) common sense.
B) inductive reasoning.
C) deductive reasoning.
D) personal knowledge.
E) both inductive reasoning and personal knowledge.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

When we approach a setting with a theory we want to test, we are employing deductive reasoning. This means we start with a general theory or hypothesis and then make specific predictions about what should happen in a given situation based on that theory. We then test those predictions to see if our theory holds up. This approach is different from inductive reasoning which involves making generalizations based on specific observations. Common sense and personal knowledge may inform our ideas and hypotheses, but they are not the same as deductive reasoning.

If We Approach a Setting with a Theory We Want