Classical conditioning is to ________ responses as operant conditioning is to ________ responses.
A) voluntary; involuntary
B) involuntary; involuntary
C) involuntary; voluntary
D) voluntary; voluntary

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Classical conditioning involves learning through association, leading to involuntary responses (e.g., Pavlov's dogs salivating at the sound of a bell). Operant conditioning involves learning through consequences (rewards or punishments), leading to voluntary responses (e.g., a rat pressing a lever to receive food).

Classical Conditioning Is to ________ Responses as Operant Conditioning Is