With respect to models of nicotine addiction, physiological is to behavioral as the ______ is to the ______ model.
A) nicotine fixed-effect; affect-regulation
B) affect-regulation; nicotine regulation
C) multiple regulation; biobehavioral
D) multiple regulation; affect-regulation

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The physiological aspects of nicotine addiction are primarily concerned with the body's physical dependence on nicotine, which is best represented by the nicotine fixed-effect model. This model focuses on the direct effects of nicotine on the body. In contrast, the behavioral aspects are more about how nicotine use is influenced by psychological or emotional states, which is the domain of the affect-regulation model. This model looks at how individuals might use nicotine to manage or regulate their emotions.

With Respect to Models of Nicotine Addiction, Physiological Is to Behavioral