Why did many European intellectuals turn to humanism as they attempted to rebuild their society following the devastation of the Black Death?
A) Humanism supported the scientific teachings of Islamic scholars.
B) Humanism provided more scope for secular individuals to act in a changing world.
C) Humanism adopted the ideals of the successful Ming bureaucracy.
D) Humanism endorsed traditional scholarship.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Humanism emphasized the importance of individualism and human reason, which allowed for more secular individuals to take action in rebuilding society without relying solely on religious institutions. This was especially appealing after the devastation of the Black Death, which had led many to question the efficacy of religious institutions in dealing with crises.

Why Did Many European Intellectuals Turn to Humanism as They