Unemployment is defined as
A)The active search and inability of labor force participants to find jobs.
B)The active search and inability of citizens to find jobs that utilize their capabilities.
C)The proportion of the total population that is unemployed.
D)A decrease in the labor force.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Unemployment is specifically the active search and inability of individuals who are considered part of the labor force (meaning they are willing and able to work, and have either a job or are actively seeking one) to find employment. Option B mentions citizens, but unemployment is not limited to only citizens. Option C references the proportion of the total population, but this includes individuals who are not part of the labor force (such as retirees or students) and thus not actively seeking employment. Option D is incorrect as unemployment can occur even if the size of the labor force remains constant.

Unemployment Is Defined as