The primary concern with ______ variables is the order in which the participants receive the different levels of the independent variable.
A) independent design
B) dependent design
C) between-subject design
D) within-subject design

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The concern with the order in which the participants receive the different levels of the independent variable is referred to as the carryover effect, which is primarily associated with within-subject designs. In within-subject designs, the same participants are exposed to all levels of the independent variable, making carryover effects a potential issue. In contrast, between-subject designs (C) involve different participants being randomly assigned to different levels of the independent variable, which limits the carryover effect. Independent design (A) and dependent design (B) are not commonly used terms in research design and are not relevant to this question.

The Primary Concern with ______ Variables Is the Order in Which