The process of ascribing participants to the conditions of an experiment such that all persons have the same chance of being in a given condition is referred to as
A) random sampling.
B) random assignment.
C) random surveying.
D) random control.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Random assignment is the process of assigning participants to different conditions in an experiment randomly, which ensures that each participant has an equal chance of being in any given condition. Random sampling, on the other hand, refers to selecting participants randomly from a larger population to represent the population, which does not specifically relate to assigning participants to different conditions. Random surveying and random control are not commonly used terms in research methodology.

The Process of Ascribing Participants to the Conditions of an Experiment