Match each part of the central nervous system with its corresponding description or function.
-Part of the brainstem that contains the "vital centers"
A)Midbrain
B)Spinal cord
C)Medulla oblongata
D)Thalamus
E)Hypothalamus
F)Cerebellum
G)Sulcus
H)Corpus callosum
I)Cerebrum
J)Gyrus
K)Basal ganglia

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The medulla oblongata is the part of the brainstem that contains the "vital centers" which control essential functions such as breathing, blood pressure, and heart rate.

Answer: A
 The midbrain is the part of the brainstem involved in sensory and motor functions, particularly those related to vision and hearing.

Answer: B
 The spinal cord is a long, thin tube of nerve tissue that extends from the brain down through the backbone. It carries signals between the brain and the rest of the body, and it controls reflexes.

Answer: D
 The thalamus is a structure near the center of the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory information coming from the body, and sends it on to the appropriate areas of the brain for processing.

Answer: E
 The hypothalamus is a structure in the brain that helps regulate a wide variety of behaviors and bodily processes, including appetite, thirst, body temperature, and circadian rhythms.

Answer: F
 The cerebellum is a structure at the back of the brainstem that helps coordinate voluntary movements, maintain balance, and control fine motor skills.

Answer: G
 Sulcus is a groove or depression in the brain's surface.

Answer: H
 The corpus callosum is a bundle of nerve fibers that connects the two hemispheres of the brain and allows them to communicate with each other.

Answer: I
 The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain and is responsible for higher-order functions such as voluntary movement, perception, thinking, and memory.

Answer: J
 Gyrus is a ridge or bump on the brain's surface.

Answer: K
 The basal ganglia are a group of structures located deep within the brain that help control movement and are involved in a variety of cognitive and emotional processes.

Match Each Part of the Central Nervous System with Its